Study trajectories of young people in vulnerable situations: towards an impact model for interventions that empower vulnerable young people in their study choice process

Studieloopbanen van kwetsbare jongeren: naar een impactmodel voor interventies die kwetsbare jongeren versterken in hun studiekeuzeproces
Begin - Einde 
2025 - 2030 (lopend)
Type 
Trefwoorden 
student diversity

Tabgroup

Abstract

Study choices represent crucial transition moments that profoundly influence students’ educational trajectories, academic success, and future professional careers. In Flanders, the transition from primary to secondary education is strongly shaped by socio-economic status (SES): students from disadvantaged backgrounds are more frequently oriented towards the B-track, which negatively affects their well-being and academic performance, and increases the risk of early school leaving. However, there is a lack of effective, evidence-based interventions addressing social inequality during this critical transition.

TAJO vzw (Talent Workshops for Youth) aims to counter this by empowering disadvantaged youngsters (aged 10-14) in their study-choice process. Through a weekend school offering experiential workshops, participants develop knowledge, talents, and critical skills.

This study investigates the impact of the TAJO weekend-school intervention on (1) the educational trajectories of disadvantaged students (e.g., early school leaving, the “waterfall system,” and selection of more valued study tracks). In addition, it examines (2) whether and how the intervention affects the study-choice process, specifically, whether (2a) TAJO students engage in a more deliberate decision-making process and/or (2b) the intervention exerts an indirect effect via self-concept, futility, and social capital.

Using a longitudinal, quasi-experimental mixed-methods design, this project develops a scientifically grounded impact model for interventions that strengthen disadvantaged students’ study-choice processes and help reduce social inequality in Flemish educational trajectories.

Studiekeuzes vormen cruciale overgangsmomenten die het verdere onderwijstraject, studiesucces en professionele loopbaan beïnvloeden. Het ontbreekt echter aan effectieve, evidence-based oplossingen om de sociale ongelijkheid in de transitie van basis naar secundair aan te pakken. TAJO vzw wil kwetsbare jongeren (10-14 jaar) empoweren in dit proces. Via een weekendschool met ervaringsgerichte workshops cultiveren ze kennis, talenten en kritische vaardigheden. Dit onderzoek wil de impact nagaan van een weekendschool-interventie op (1) de studieloopbanen van kwetsbare jongeren. Daarnaast brengen we in kaart (2) of en hoe de interventie impact heeft op het studiekeuzeproces: door te onderzoeken of (2a) weekendschool-jongeren een meer weloverwogen studiekeuzeproces doorlopen. En/of (2b) er een indirecte impact van de interventie is op het studiekeuzeproces via zelfbeeld, futiliteit en sociaal kapitaal. Dergelijk impactonderzoek vergt longitudinaal, quasi-experimenteel mixed-method onderzoek.

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