Disability Experiences and Intersectionality in Graphic Narrative (DEI-GN)

Start - End 
2025 - 2028 (ongoing)
Department(s) 
Department of Literary Studies
Research Period 
Research Region 
Research Language 
Additional tags 
20th century
Embodiment
impairments
speculative narratives
Postcolonial studies
asian american studies
asian american narratives
postwar injuries
war
enactment
Affect
embodied reading
21st century
embodied cognition
Feminist theory
Queer studies
Posthumanism
Disability Studies
critical disability studies
Intersectionality
Comics studies
Comics / graphic novels
disability connectivities
Sustainable development goal(s) 

Tabgroup

Abstract

DEI-GN investigates the representations of disability in graphic narrative and their post-reading impact. As noted by Purcell (2021), “the visualization of the embodiment of disability” in graphic narrative greatly supports the emerging dialogue between literary works and disability studies. Thus far, however, the discourse on disability in graphic narrative remains limited to superhero and illness narratives, which pose impairments as problems to be eradicated. This project provides an encompassing method to analyze depictions of disabilities in the medium by leveraging the recent developments in comics narratology and disability studies. To investigate how focalization techniques shape readers’ perspective-taking and affective engagement with the experiential complexity of disabilities, it applies concepts from comics narratology (Mikkonen 2017; Horstkotte and Pedri 2022) alongside traditional narrative and stylistic techniques (Eisner 1985; McCloud 1993). Its turn to posthumanist disability theory, which accounts for the experiences of people, animals, and assistive devices (i.e., disability connectivities pace Gibson 2006), also underscores the role of community and disability as a universal phenomenon. To holistically identify representations of disability and their effects on readers’ sense-making processes, it refers to a broad range of genres and creators and substantiates its results with findings from focus groups with intersectional backgrounds.

DEI-GN onderzoekt de representaties van handicap in grafische verhalen en hun impact na het lezen. Zoals Purcell (2021) opmerkt, ondersteunt “de visualisatie van de belichaming van handicap” in grafische verhalen in grote mate de opkomende dialoog tussen literaire werken en studies over handicaps. Dit project biedt een allesomvattende methode om afbeeldingen van handicaps in het medium te analyseren door gebruik te maken van de recente ontwikkelingen in de narratologie van stripverhalen en studies over handicaps. Om te onderzoeken hoe focalisatietechnieken de perspectiefvorming en affectieve betrokkenheid van lezers bij de ervaringscomplexiteit van handicaps beïnvloeden, past het concepten uit de stripnarrologie toe (Mikkonen 2017; Horstkotte en Pedri 2022) naast traditionele narratieve en stilistische technieken (Eisner 1985; McCloud 1993). De wending naar de posthumanistische theorie over handicaps, die rekening houdt met de ervaringen van mensen, dieren en hulpmiddelen (d.w.z. de connectiviteit van handicaps, zoals Gibson 2006), onderstreept ook de rol van de gemeenschap en handicap als een universeel fenomeen. Om representaties van handicaps en hun effecten op de betekenisgevingsprocessen van lezers holistisch te identificeren, verwijst het naar een breed scala aan genres, tijdsperioden en makers en onderbouwt het de resultaten ervan met bevindingen van focusgroepen met intersectionele achtergronden.

 

People

Postdoc(s)

SDG
By highlighting the constructed dichotomy of able-bodiedness and disability, my project underscores how all of us are vulnerable to instances of disabilities while demonstrating ways that we can continually participate in disability connectivities within our communities. My project, which also spotlights other aspects of intersectionality, illustrates the diverse ways that individuals can experience or be part of disability experiences. It shows that embodied reading of representations of disabilities in graphic narratives can help reshape recipients' behaviours and attitudes towards marginalised communities (esp. individuals thereof with disabilities).
The analyses of queer graphic narratives and works by comics creators from diverse (gender) backgrounds especially address the issues of gender inequality.